煉丹 in All languages combined

IPA: /li̯ɛn⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /liːn²² taːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /liɛn²²⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /liɛn⁴¹⁻²² tan³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /liɛn²²⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /liɛn³³⁻¹¹ tan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /liɛn³³⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /li̯ɛn⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/, /liːn²² taːn⁵⁵/, /liɛn²²⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/, /liɛn⁴¹⁻²² tan³³/, /liɛn²²⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/, /liɛn³³⁻¹¹ tan⁴⁴/, /liɛn³³⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: liàndān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lin⁶ daan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], liān-tan, liàndān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], liàndan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lien⁴-tan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lyàn-dān [Mandarin, Yale], lianndan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ляньдань [Mandarin, Palladius], ljanʹdanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], lihn dāan [Cantonese, Yale], lin⁶ daan¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lin⁶ dan¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], liān-tan [Hokkien, POJ], liān-tan [Hokkien, Tai-lo], liexndafn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 煉丹

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{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "煉丹",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Taoism",
          "orig": "zh:Taoism",
          "parents": [
            "China",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "煉丹子"
        },
        {
          "word": "炼丹子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "liàndānshù",
          "word": "煉丹術"
        },
        {
          "roman": "liàndānshù",
          "word": "炼丹术"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to concoct pills of immortality"
      ],
      "id": "en-煉丹-zh-verb-GjVOWIqF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Taoism",
          "Taoism"
        ],
        [
          "concoct",
          "concoct"
        ],
        [
          "pill",
          "pill"
        ],
        [
          "immortality",
          "immortality"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Taoism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taoism, historical) to concoct pills of immortality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liàndān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁶ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "liān-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liàndān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liàndan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lien⁴-tan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyàn-dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lianndan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ляньдань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljanʹdanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɛn⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lihn dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁶ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁶ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²² taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liān-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liān-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liexndafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn²²⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn⁴¹⁻²² tan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn²²⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn³³⁻¹¹ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn³³⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɛn⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²² taːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn²²⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn⁴¹⁻²² tan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn²²⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn³³⁻¹¹ tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn³³⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "煉丹"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "煉丹子"
    },
    {
      "word": "炼丹子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liàndānshù",
      "word": "煉丹術"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liàndānshù",
      "word": "炼丹术"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "煉丹",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "zh:Taoism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to concoct pills of immortality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Taoism",
          "Taoism"
        ],
        [
          "concoct",
          "concoct"
        ],
        [
          "pill",
          "pill"
        ],
        [
          "immortality",
          "immortality"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Taoism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taoism, historical) to concoct pills of immortality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liàndān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁶ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "liān-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liàndān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liàndan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lien⁴-tan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyàn-dān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lianndan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ляньдань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljanʹdanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɛn⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lihn dāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁶ daan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁶ dan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²² taːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liān-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liān-tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liexndafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn²²⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn⁴¹⁻²² tan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn²²⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn³³⁻¹¹ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn³³⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɛn⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²² taːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn²²⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn⁴¹⁻²² tan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn²²⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn³³⁻¹¹ tan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn³³⁻²¹ tan⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "煉丹"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "煉丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煉丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "煉丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煉丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "煉丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煉丹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "煉丹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煉丹",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"煉丹" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Chinese]